Pilot - Career Option
Provided by:
Mehul Patel (Maddy)

It
feels great to find someone reading this column. Hope those who want to
join this field find all necessary information. If more information is
feel free to email.
First question - What is Pilot?
- Pilot- is the mind of aircraft.
- Pilot- thinks (and predicts) a step ahead of what aircraft is going to face or going to behave.
- Pilot- is the only person in the world who often does 10 to 15 jobs at a time.
- Pilot- is trained to work in the worst possible conditions.
- Pilot- is on alert for any emergencies.
- Pilot- has the responsibility of aircraft, crews and hundreds of passengers sitting behind.
It's not a joke to multitask many jobs at the same time. Thus airlines have stringent test for their pilots.
They have to give exams twice in a year.
Every year, they have to give 10 route checks
Every 6 months up gradation course
Every 6 year, emergencies practice
Every 6 months, instrument rating test.
In short, pilot tries to keep him/her self fit for flying all the time.
Of course pilots get 6 digit salary, plus perks like free airline tickets for family etc.
Just relax for sometime and think about every thing to be sure that you want to venture into this career because there is no U-turn.
The moment you falter and decide to quit you might end up losing
allyour investments. Once you become pilot, you are just pilot. You
don't know anything about other subjects. You cant work as clerk in any
office. You might not like that life. I hope you are getting my point.
In short, carefully weigh your strength and determination before you go
for a training to be a pilot. When I started my course
estimated expense was 7 lakhs and today I have spent 22 lakhs, so this
field can put all your calculations wrong.
(These
words are by one of the pilots from our community, who is now working
as a co-pilot of Boeing 777 in one of india's most reputed airlines).
As a very first step to get in to this field, the student has to clear his Medical Examination test from Indian Air Force Medical Center or any other DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation) approved medical center. This
is the department, which controls Indian civil aviation industry and
this department is controlled by Indian Air Force officials)
There are two stages of medical examination.
A: Class 2 medical test
After clearing it, you will get your SPL (Student Pilot Licence).
Class-2 medical includes:
ECG, Audiometry, Physical check-up, blood test, urine test, chest
X-ray, ENT test, eye check up (Don't worry if you wear specs with
numbers. It's just a check up but even so you should have at least 4/6
vision of your eyes. 6/6 is perfect vision) & last and final your
family's medical history.
To get the address of class 2 medical examiners visit DGCA's class 2 medical corner http://dgca.nic.in/medical/class2-ind.htm you will find Dr.Pujari in Vadodara (by
the way, he is really nice person and he will guide you to what to do
further for class 1 medical examination) and you will find more Doctors
all around india. So just go through above link. After completion of
your class-2 medicals, you will need to send your medical reports
(which are done with class-2 medical examiner) to DGCA's headquarter
(by post or personally, depends on you but if you will send it by post
then it will take up to 2 to 3 months of it and if you will submit it
personally then you might get your SPL soon)
B: Class 1 medical test
It
includes the same tests of class II medical but it has one more test
and its EEG. You might get cleared in your class 2 medicals but class
medical is really strict so please be careful at the time of class 1
medical. Try to do your own private tests personally, so you will come
to know that what kind of problems do have and if its necessary
then you can cure it by any treatment before your medical test. Try to do your mock class 1 medical tests with your class 2 medical examiner. Probably you should ask Dr.Pujari for it.
Now
the major part of class-1 medicals is an appointment because you can
not get any easy and early date for it. Mostly it takes minimum 3 to 4
months of it. (Longest one is like may be more then a year).
To
get an appointment for class-1 medical - First you will have to get to
know about the available dates at the medical centers by calling them
and then they will tell you available dates for an appointment. Then
you will have to send them a form (you can get this form from DGCA's
web or medical examination center's web) with your details and PMR
number (your SPL number) after it they will give call or send you your
appointment letter.
After completion of your medicals with DGCA, you should proceed for your Pilot training.
You
can complete your flight training in India itself but takes much more
time and as well as money also. The advantage of doing it is india is
that the airlines of India give first preference to a person, who has
done his training in India. Training in India is good for expertise in
theoretical knowledge. However practical training in India needs
further improvement.
So if you have passion to
become pilot in India then you should try for training in India
otherwise there is another option to do your training in short term of
period and with less amount of money. Flying training in USA, New Zealand,
Canada and Australia are good but let me tell you Australia and Canada
might not have many cheap flying schools to complete your flying. You
can find cheap flying schools in USA and New Zealand. As our friend
said that please never try for Philippines. Yes, there are many cheap flying schools but flying schools from Philippines are not recommended by airlines in India.
If
you complete your flying training anywhere except India you have to
convert your foreign commercial pilot licence in India. (If you have done your training in India then you don't have to convert it).
To convert the foreign licence you have to clear some exam papers in
India (which are not too easy). You have to get at least 70 percent in
every paper to clear it because 70 percent is the passing marks of them.
Subjects:
- Air Navigation.
- Aviation Meteorology.
- Air Regulation.
- Technical.
- Radio Telephony.
- Technical has 2 parts.
- General Technical
- Specific Technical.
Passing marks for every paper is 70 %.
Before you
appear for this exam you have to undergo 250 hours of ground training
from recognized institutes. Then you must have at least 50 hours of
flying experience, before you can appear for the written exam. Every
time DGCA clears maximum 1 percent students because after all it
controls the Indian Aviation market.
If you have ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization) recognized Licence then you don't need to appear for Technical subjects, now days conversion is tough.
Some other facts about Pilot training -
There is no age limit for flight training in India as well as in USA and Philippines.
If you want to do your training in India -
Rs.1600000/-
( This is an approx amount but amount is not less than it. Flying fees
is about Rs.7000 per hour, which is included with this amount but it
can be increase if fuel rate increases in India) + lodging and boarding
and there is no guarantee for the completion time.
If you want to do you r training in USA -
$36500/- (Including flying fees and it also can be increase if fuel rate increases in USA + lodging and boarding for 7 months)
If you want to do your training in Philippines -
About
Rs.1400000/- (Including flying fees and it also can be increase if fuel
rate increases in Philippines + lodging and boarding for 6 months) but
Philippines is not recommended by other pilots as well as the airlines
because DGCA (a government body, which controls aviation sector in
India like FAA in USA and JAA in Europe) does not trust about flying
hours from there.
Information on one training school in USA (the others would be more or less same)
The
Professional Pilot Course includes, Private , Commercial, and the
instrument rating for airplane single and Multi-engine Land Pilot
Certificates - This course can be completed under FAR 141 or FAR 61.
The main deference between the FAR141 and FAR 61 is the amount of flight time required.
FAR 141 requires 205 Hrs to complete and FAR 61 requires 250 Hours of flight time.
Also as you noticed FAR 61 is more expensive.
The
approximate course duration is between 6 to 8 months. This course can
be started anytime. They have a new course starting on the first
Business day of the week.
The average monthly living expenses for room and board is $850.00 based on
double occupancy per apartment.
The
enrollment fee is $750.00. This fee covers the I-901 student visa fee
of $ 100.00 which is a required fee for the USA embassy at the time of
the visa interview.
An amount of $1500.00 as a deposit toward the flight training is also required before the issue an I-20 student visa.
- If
your visa application for the M-1 visa be rejected by the USA embassy
in your country, an amount of $2100.00 will be refunded to you.
The required information for the enrollment application are:
- The student First, Middle and Last name.
- The student date and place of birth, Month, Day, Year.
- The student home address and phone number with country code and city code.
- The student nationality.
- The student gender.
- The student 's passport number and the expiration date.
- The student' so father or guardian name and address with phone number.
- The course the student wish to enroll with.
- The approximate date of arrival into the USA.
- Name of friend or relative in the USA and their phone number.
- Any amount of flight training you already have. Solo or Dual and your
- Pilot in Command flight time.
- Any other vital information.
The
course fee is $30500.00. It covers up to 205 hours of flight time off
which 15 hrs in airplane Multi-Engine and the rest which is 190 hours
are in single engine airplane. This course is completed under FAR 141.
(recommended for Indian students)
The same course under FAR 61 will cost $ 34500 and it consist of 250 hours of flight time.
The FAA required flight and written tests and the books, are also
included in the above mentioned price.
The fleet consist of Cessna 150, 152, 172, 172RG, and Cessna 310 for
Multi-Engine.
All the solo flight time are done by the student in the airplane by
himself. No double logging for any student are allowed by the school or the
FAA regulation.
Accommodations
are close to Meacham Airport and can be arranged upon arrival to the
US. The average cost for one person apartment with the utilities and
food is $1500.00 a month, based on one person occupancy and $850.00 For
double occupancy.
"Science,
freedom, beauty, adventure: what more could you ask of life? Aviation
combined all the elements I loved. There was science in each curve of
an airfoil, in each angle between strut and wire, in the gap of a spark
plug or the color of the exhaust flame. there was freedom in the
unlimited horizon, on the open fields where one landed. A pilot was
surrounded by beauty of earth and sky. He brushed treetops with the
birds, leapt valleys and rivers, explored the cloud canyons he had
gazed at as a child. Adventure lay in each puff of wind. I began to
feel that I lived on a higher plane than the skeptics of the ground."
- Charles A Lindbergh, 'The Spirit of St.Louis.